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ISOSPIN DEPENDENCE OF NUCLEAR EQUATION OF STATE AND COLLISIONS OF NEUTRON-RICH NUCLEI

机译:富含中子核的状态和碰撞核方程的ISOSPIN依赖性

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In summary, we have shown that collisions of neutron-rich nuclei at intermediate energies reveal novel information about the EOS of asymmetric nuclear matter that is of interest to both nuclear- and astro-physics, such as the properties of radioactive nuclei, supernovae, and neutron stars. The ratio of the number of fast neutrons to that of protons is found to be sensitive to the asymmetric part, but not to the symmetric part of the nuclear EOS. It is also almost independent of the in-medium nucleon-nucleon cross sections. A large n/p ratio of fast nucleons has recently been observed in reactions induced by neutron-rich nuclei, and this is consistent with the findings of this work. A detailed comparison with the experimental data is underway and is expected to give useful information about the isospin-dependent nuclear EOS.
机译:总而言之,我们已经表明,中子富原子核在中间能量上的碰撞揭示了关于不对称核物质EOS的新颖信息,这对核物理学和天体物理学都感兴趣,例如放射性核,超新星和原子核的性质。中子星。发现快中子与质子的数量比对核EOS的不对称部分敏感,但对对称部分不敏感。它也几乎独立于中等核仁-核仁横截面。最近在富中子核诱导的反应中观察到大n / p的快速核子比率,这与这项工作的发现是一致的。目前正在与实验数据进行详细比较,并有望提供有关同旋异构体依赖性核EOS的有用信息。

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