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Comparison of the Sound Quality Characteristics for the Outdoor Unit of the Air-Conditioners according to the Compressors

机译:根据压缩机的空调室外单元的音质特性比较

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As for the criteria to purchase an air conditioner, noise level has emerged as an important issue, equal to design characteristics and performance. The main feature of the noise of the outdoor unit is a complex characteristic noise due to the operation of the fan and compressor. Air-borne noise is usually caused by the vortex separation on the fan blade, and structure-borne noise is caused by compressor or vibration transmission to the chassis and components. Due to the efforts of researchers and designers who have worked on noise reduction, the sound pressure level (SPL) of outdoor units launched on the market is under 50dB (A). While the SPLs of the noises are similar, consumers can feel the noise differently according to the frequency characteristics. Therefore in this study, it was purposed to evaluate sound quality by a comparative analysis of the noise characteristics, and tests were performed on the same outdoor unit only changing the compressors. To analyze the noise characteristics of the outdoor unit of the air-conditioner, sound quality metrics such as Unbiased Annoyance (UA) and Psychoacoustic Annoyance (PA) were applied.
机译:至于购买空调的标准,噪声水平已成为一个重要的问题,等于设计特点和性能。由于风扇和压缩机的操作,室外单元的噪声的主要特征是复杂的特征噪声。空气传播噪音通常由风扇刀片上的涡流分离引起,并且结构传承噪声是由压缩机或振动传递到底盘和部件引起的。由于研究人员和设计师致力于降噪,市场上推出的户外单位的声压级(SPL)低于50dB(a)。虽然噪音的拼接类似,但消费者可以根据频率特性对噪声不同。因此,在本研究中,它被用来通过对噪声特性的比较分析来评估声音质量,并且在同一室外单元上进行测试只能改变压缩机。为了分析空调室外单位的噪声特性,应用了声音质量指标,例如无偏见烦恼(UA)和心理声学烦恼(PA)。

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