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Comparison of the Sound Quality Characteristics for the Outdoor Unit of the Air-Conditioners according to the Compressors

机译:按压缩机计算的空调室外机的音质特性比较

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摘要

As for the criteria to purchase an air conditioner, noise level has emerged as an important issue, equal to designrncharacteristics and performance. The main feature of the noise of the outdoor unit is a complex characteristic noiserndue to the operation of the fan and compressor. Air-borne noise is usually caused by the vortex separation on the fanrnblade, and structure-borne noise is caused by compressor or vibration transmission to the chassis and components.rnDue to the efforts of researchers and designers who have worked on noise reduction, the sound pressure level (SPL)rnof outdoor units launched on the market is under 50dB (A). While the SPLs of the noises are similar, consumers canrnfeel the noise differently according to the frequency characteristics. Therefore in this study, it was purposed tornevaluate sound quality by a comparative analysis of the noise characteristics, and tests were performed on the samernoutdoor unit only changing the compressors. To analyze the noise characteristics of the outdoor unit of the airconditioner,rnsound quality metrics such as Unbiased Annoyance (UA) and Psychoacoustic Annoyance (PA) werernapplied.
机译:至于购买空调的标准,噪音水平已成为一个重要问题,等同于设计特性和性能。室外机噪声的主要特征是由于风扇和压缩机的运行而产生的复杂特征噪声。空气传播的噪声通常是由扇叶上的旋涡分离引起的,而结构传播的噪声则是由压缩机或振动传递到机箱和组件所引起的。由于在降低噪声的研究人员和设计人员的努力下,声音市场上推出的rnof室外设备的最高压力水平(SPL)低于50dB(A)。尽管噪声的声压级相似,但消费者会根据频率特性不同地感觉到噪声。因此,本研究旨在通过对噪声特性进行比较分析来评估音质,并且仅在更换压缩机的情况下对同一室外单元进行了测试。为了分析空调室外机的噪声特性,应用了无偏烦恼(UA)和心理声学烦恼(PA)等声音质量指标。

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