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Understanding Individual Experiences of Chronic Illness with Semantic Space Models of Electronic Discussions

机译:通过电子讨论的语义空间模型了解慢性病的个人经历

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Electronic discussion groups provide a convenient forum for individuals to share their experiences of chronic illness. The language use of individual participants, and the way their language shifts over time, may provide implicit indications of important shifts in sense-of-self. This paper relates experience with application of the Hyperspace Analogue to Language (HAL) model for automatic construction of a dimensional model from a corpus of text. HAL is applied to 17 months of discussion on a closed list of 20 women coping with chronic illness. The discussion group was moderated for a focus the phenomenon of "Transition'' - how people can learn to incorporate the consequences of illness into their lives. The current phase of research focuses on identification of clusters of words that can represent key aspects of Transition. The HAL models for two participants have been analyzed by experts in Transition to form candidate clusters. These clusters are then used as a basis for contrasting the language usage of an individual participant over time as compared to the entire corpus. We have not yet found a reliable basis for identifying transitions in an individual based on their entries into a discussion forum, although the clusters may have some inherent value for introspection on individual experiences and Transition in general. We report challenges for interpretation of the HAL model related to the correlation of dimensions and the impact of group dynamics.
机译:电子讨论组为个人提供了一个方便的论坛,以分享他们的慢性病经验。个体参与者的语言使用以及他们的语言随时间变化的方式可能隐含表明自我意识的重要变化。本文将经验与将超空间模拟语言(HAL)模型应用于从文本语料库自动构建维模型的经验联系起来。在封闭的20名应对慢性病的妇女名单上,HAL被用于17个月的讨论。讨论小组对“过渡”现象(即人们如何学会将疾病的后果纳入生活)的焦点进行了主持,目前的研究阶段集中在识别可以代表过渡关键方面的单词簇上。过渡专家已经对两个参与者的HAL模型进行了分析,以形成候选聚类,然后将这些聚类用作与整个语料库进行比较的个体参与者随时间变化的语言使用的基础。尽管这些集群对于个人经验的反思和总体上的转变可能具有某些内在价值,但它是基于他们进入讨论论坛而确定其转变的可靠基础。我们报告了与维度相关性相关的HAL模型解释所面临的挑战以及群体动力的影响。

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