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Control of seismically excited cable-stayed bridge using a resetting semi-active stiffness damper

机译:使用复位半主动刚度阻尼器控制地震激励斜拉桥

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Cable-stayed bridges are prone to exhibit large amplitude oscillations due to the large flexibility, small mass and small inherent damping. Hence, the reduction of seismic or wind-induced vibration of cable-stayed bridges is vital for their safety and serviceability. A resetting semi-active stiffness damper (RSASD) is utilized to control the peak dynamic response of a benchmark problem on cable-stayed bridge subject to earthquakes developed recently by S.J. Dyke et al (2000). The model of the benchmark cable-stayed bridge is based on the actual cable-stayed bridge that is under construction on Cape Girardeau, Missouri, USA. The prime aim of the study is to investigate the application of protective devices, such as semi-active and passive dampers, in reducing the displacement of the deck as well as base shear and moments at the base of the towers. In this research, we have investigated the applications of resetting semi-active damper (RSASD) as well as passive viscous and fluid dampers to the benchmark bridge problem. Numerical simulations are conducted by installing RSASD devices as well as passive viscous and friction dampers between the pier and the deck of the bridge. Numerical results clearly indicate that the displacement of the deck, and those of the shear and moment at the base of the towers are reduced substantially by installing these protective devices.
机译:斜拉桥具有较大的柔韧性,较小的质量和较小的固有阻尼,因此容易出现大幅度的振荡。因此,减少斜拉桥的地震或风振振动对于其安全性和可维修性至关重要。重置半主动刚度阻尼器(RSASD)用于控制斜拉桥在遭受S.J. Dyke等(2000)。基准斜拉桥的模型基于在美国密苏里州开普吉拉多(Cape Girardeau)正在建造的实际斜拉桥。该研究的主要目的是研究保护装置(例如半主动和被动阻尼器)在减少甲板的位移以及塔架底部的基础剪力和弯矩方面的应用。在这项研究中,我们研究了复位半主动阻​​尼器(RSASD)以及被动粘性和流体阻尼器在基准桥梁问题中的应用。通过在桥墩和桥面之间安装RSASD设备以及被动粘性和摩擦阻尼器进行数值模拟。数值结果清楚地表明,通过安装这些保护装置,甲板的位移以及塔架底部的剪力和弯矩的位移大大降低了。

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