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Active participation by sophomore students in the design of experiments

机译:大二学生积极参与实验设计

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To achieve the greatest impact, subject matter should be taught in a manner that will engage the student's interest and connect each topic with the student's own lives and experiences. To motivate and aid the student in understanding the principles underlying the experiment, we should be using methods that stimulate their creativity and actively involve them in the learning process. Unfortunately, many laboratory experiments have become cook book situations in which the technology has obscured the working of the basic principles and the student has achieved little move than recording data or observing mysterious results. The utilization of simplified experiments that the students help design will keep the principle under investigation in clear view and should promote a better learning experience. In teaching the core principles of any program, it is crucial to apply the theoretical principles to the solution of a variety of common problems in which the student comes into contact in their everyday lives. A good instructor could present one example problem after another or assign many homework problems until the students demonstrated a complete understanding of the subject. However, by directly involving the student in the design and preparation of an experiment, the student is prepared to observe the direct relationships of the principles during the progress of the lab experiment.
机译:为了获得最大的影响,应该以一种能够激发学生兴趣的方式来教授主题,并将每个主题与学生自己的生活和经验联系起来。为了激励和帮助学生理解实验的基本原理,我们应该使用激发他们的创造力并使他们积极参与学习过程的方法。不幸的是,许多实验室实验已成为菜谱中的一种情况,在这种情况下,技术掩盖了基本原理的作用,而学生仅能记录数据或观察神秘的结果而几乎没有采取任何行动。学生帮助设计的简化实验的运用将使研究的原理清晰可见,并应促进更好的学习体验。在教授任何程序的核心原理时,至关重要的是将理论原理应用于解决学生在日常生活中接触到的各种常见问题的方法。一个好的指导者可以一个接一个地提出一个示例问题,也可以分配许多家庭作业问题,直到学生表现出对该主题的完全理解。但是,通过直接让学生参与实验的设计和准备工作,学生可以在实验过程中观察原理的直接关系。

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