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An Unsupervised Approach for Segmentation and Clustering of Soccer Players

机译:足球运动员细分和聚类的无监督方法

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In this work we consider the problem of soccer team discrimination. The approach we propose starts from the monocular images acquired by a still camera. The first step is the soccer player detection, performed by means of background subtraction. An algorithm based on pixels energy content has been implemented in order to detect moving objects. The use of energy information, combined with a temporal sliding window procedure, allows to be substantially independent from motion hypothesis. Colour histograms in RGB space are extracted from each player, and provided to the unsupervised classification phase. This is composed by two distinct modules: firstly, a modified version of the BSAS clustering algorithm builds the clusters for each class of objects. Then, at runtime, each player is classified by evaluating its distance, in the features space, from the classes previously detected. Algorithms have been tested on different real soccer matches of the Italian Serie A.
机译:在这项工作中,我们考虑了足球队歧视的问题。我们提出的方法是从静态相机获取的单眼图像开始的。第一步是通过背景减法执行的足球运动员检测。为了检测运动物体,已经实现了基于像素能量含量的算法。能量信息的使用与时间滑动窗口过程相结合,可以基本独立于运动假设。从每个播放器中提取RGB空间中的颜色直方图,并将其提供给无监督分类阶段。它由两个不同的模块组成:首先,BSAS聚类算法的修改版本为每个对象类构建聚类。然后,在运行时,通过评估每个玩家在要素空间中距先前检测到的类的距离,对每个玩家进行分类。算法已在意大利甲级联赛的不同真实足球比赛中进行了测试。

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