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Potential production of ultrashort electron bunches with the Advanced Photon Source linac

机译:先进的光子源直线加速器可能产生超短电子束

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With the recent addition of a chicane bunch compressor to the Advanced Photon Source (APS) linac, it may now be possible to create ultrashort electron bunches, with rms bunch lengths on the order of 10 fs and peak currents of several hundred amperes. Although such bunches are too short to be useful for free-electron-laser-related work, they would still provide a potential source of short-pulse spontaneous radiation, either from an undulator or a bending magnet. The APS linac features a high-brightness thermionic rf gun that delivers a beam to the linac via an alpha magnet. This setup provides a first stage of bunch compression at an energy of about 3 MeV, as well as permitting elimination of the low-energy tail using a scraper in the alpha magnet. In simulations, this beam has been further compressed using the chicane bunch compressor at 150 MeV. Scrapers in the chicane are used to aid in the production of a clean, short pulse. This paper discusses the results of these simulations, including jitter sensitivity and the effects of coherent synchrotron radiation and wakefields.
机译:随着近来在高级光子源(APS)直线加速器上增加了一个斜角束压缩器,现在有可能制造出超短电子束,其均方根束长度约为10 fs,峰值电流为数百安培。尽管这些束太短,不足以用于与自由电子激光有关的工作,但它们仍将提供来自波动器或弯曲磁体的短脉冲自发辐射的潜在来源。 APS直线加速器具有高亮度热电子射频枪,可通过α磁体将光束传递到直线加速器。这种设置以大约3 MeV的能量提供束压缩的第一阶段,并允许使用alpha磁体中的刮刀消除低能尾巴。在模拟中,该光束已使用Chicane束压缩器在150 MeV下进一步压缩。斜锥中的刮板用于帮助产生干净的短脉冲。本文讨论了这些仿真的结果,包括抖动灵敏度以及相干同步辐射和尾波场的影响。

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