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Analysis of helical generator driven exploding foil opening switch experiments

机译:螺旋发生器驱动的爆炸箔片开合开关实验分析

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The paper presents results from experiments in which a 1 MJ helical flux compression pulsed power generator was used to power an exploding-foil opening switch. Although the high reproducibility of the generator performance enabled the experiments to be performed successfully, the time variation of the fuse voltage confirmed earlier work showing the different fuse behaviour when fed at the reduced energy input rate provided by a flux compressor. Consideration of the experimental data, using an empirical model for the copper foils obtained from fast capacitor bank experiments, showed that the predictions are only accurate until the fuse begins to vaporise. The knowledge gained will enable better fuse designs for flux compression conditioning to be produced, but a complete understanding of the post-burst fuse behaviour must await a detailed theoretical approach which is under development elsewhere. The paper concludes by describing a novel circuit arrangement, which avoids the post-burst fuse behaviour. Automatically operating opening and closing exploding-foil switches are used to provide the conditioning required to drive a very fast high-impedance load.
机译:本文介绍了使用1 MJ螺旋通量压缩脉冲功率发生器为爆炸箔打开开关供电的实验结果。尽管发电机性能的高可重复性使实验得以成功进行,但保险丝电压的时间变化证实了较早的工作,显示出以磁通压缩机提供的降低的能量输入速率供电时,保险丝的行为有所不同。使用从快速电容器组实验获得的铜箔的经验模型对实验数据进行的考虑表明,只有在保险丝开始蒸发之前,预测才是准确的。所获得的知识将能够为磁通压缩条件生产出更好的熔断器设计,但是对爆炸后熔断器行为的完整理解必须等待详细的理论方法,该方法正在其他地方进行开发。本文通过描述一种新颖的电路布置而结束,该电路布置避免了突发后保险丝的行为。自动操作的打开和关闭爆炸箔开关用于提供驱动非常快的高阻抗负载所需的条件。

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