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An algorithm for recovering the absorption coefficient from reflected light using a discrete diffusion model

机译:使用离散扩散模型从反射光中恢复吸收系数的算法

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An algorithm based on a discrete model for photon migration is proposed for recovering the absorption coefficient in a semi-infinite slab. A pulsed light source is modelled and only reflected signals are used in the reconstruction. It is assumed that the diffusion coefficient and the speed of light are both constant and known. The algorithm is based on the fact that the earliest reflected signals obtained from a particular voxel depend either linearly or quadratically on the absorption coefficient in that voxel. By solving the discrete model in the forward direction in a region where the absorption coefficient has been calculated already, the absorption coefficients in the voxels on the boundary of the region can be calculated using interpolation. Results show that simple absorptive regions can be accurately recovered.
机译:提出了一种基于离散模型的光子迁移算法,用于恢复半无限平板中的吸收系数。对脉冲光源进行建模,在重建过程中仅使用反射信号。假设扩散系数和光速都是恒定的并且是已知的。该算法基于以下事实:从特定体素获得的最早反射信号线性或二次取决于该体素中的吸收系数。通过在已经计算吸收系数的区域中正向求解离散模型,可以使用插值法计算该区域边界上体素中的吸收系数。结果表明,可以简单地恢复简单的吸收区域。

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