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Fault-resistant scheme for transmission of control and status signals in high-power inverters via optical fibres

机译:通过光纤在大功率逆变器中传输控制和状态信号的抗故障方案

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In high power electronic equipment, control signals are often transmitted to the power semiconductors via fibre optic links. The standard signal code on the optical fibre is simple "light: semiconductor on, no light: semiconductor off". If this code is used, transmission faults on the fibre optic link lead to uncontrolled switching of the power semiconductors. In contrast to the conventional code the described advanced transmission scheme achieves a high level of fault tolerance. In case of transmission faults it is able either to regenerate the correct signal or to switch the semiconductor controllably to a safe state. The advanced scheme applies known methods from communications theory innovatively to systems used in power electronics. The binary control signal is spread with a Barker sequence. The received signal is decoded with a correlation receiver. However, the described spread spectrum transmission system needs a higher bandwidth than the standard system, that can be interpreted as a drawback. Implementation on one ASIC per transceiving station is feasible.
机译:在大功率电子设备中,控制信号通常通过光纤链路传输到功率半导体。光纤上的标准信号代码很简单:“光:半导体亮,无光:半导体灭”。如果使用此代码,则光纤链路上的传输故障会导致功率半导体的不受控制的切换。与常规代码相反,所描述的高级传输方案实现了高水平的容错能力。在传输故障的情况下,它既可以重新生成正确的信号,也可以将半导体可控地切换到安全状态。先进的方案将通信理论中的已知方法创新地应用于电力电子系统。二进制控制信号以巴克序列扩展。接收到的信号由相关接收器解码。然而,所描述的扩频传输系统需要比标准系统更高的带宽,这可以被解释为缺点。每个收发站在一个ASIC上实现是可行的。

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