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Extraction of grid patterns on stamped metal sheets using mathematical morphology

机译:使用数学形态学提取冲压金属板上的网格图案

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To validate models of sheet metal forming processes, experiments with sheets of metal marked with grids are performed. A method for measuring the deformed grid after processing is presented. It is based on morphological image processing and it requires four steps. A large top hat transformation is first applied to homogenize the grey level intensities of the background. The two main directions of the grid are then determined by calculating covariances. Linear filtering along the directions of the grid is used to extract a mask of the grid pattern. This mask is then skeletonized in order to extract the medial axis of the grid as well as its intersection points.
机译:为了验证钣金成形过程的模型,对带有网格标记的钣金件进行了实验。提出了一种测量加工后变形网格的方法。它基于形态图像处理,需要四个步骤。首先应用大礼帽变换来使背景的灰度强度均匀化。然后通过计算协方差确定网格的两个主要方向。沿网格方向的线性滤波用于提取网格图案的蒙版。然后将此蒙版骨架化,以提取网格的中间轴及其交点。

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