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Preliminary clinical evaluation of hard and soft-copy digitized chest radiography

机译:硬拷贝和软拷贝数字化胸片的初步临床评估

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Abstract: The digital applications in radiology are a controversial advanced which potentially will influence all areas of patient imaging. It is utilized and accepted in angiography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance, nuclear imaging and sonography. More recently Computed Radiography has gained credibility in mobile scenarios as well as specific applications from cervical spine radiography to digital fluoroscopy. Usually this acceptance is related to benefits of lesser radiation exposure or an improved presentation with an incorrect radiographic technique. One advantage of interpreting from digital information is the potential manipulation of the image presentation to the observer through windowing, leveling and edge enhancement pre and/or during image review. Additionally this digital data can be transmitted over distance and represented as hard and/or soft copy for primary or consultative review. The number and quality of the images to be viewed, the environment of the review station as well as the observer experience with conventional radiographic as well as digital image evaluation are important aspects of delivering the radiologist's product i.e. the final interpretation. This paper assesses that product, specifically addressing the question `Is the radiologist's report the same whether derived from the original analog image or from its digitized image.' The object of this study is to determine whether a digital system (3M PACS) designed for consultative viewing in a satellite department can also be used directly for primary diagnosis of conventional chest exams.!15
机译:摘要:放射学中的数字应用是一个有争议的先进技术,它可能会影响患者成像的所有领域。它在血管造影,计算机断层扫描,磁共振,核成像和超声检查中得到利用和接受。最近,计算机放射线照相术在移动场景以及从颈椎放射线照相术到数字荧光透视的特定应用中赢得了信誉。通常,这种接受与较少的射线照射或使用不正确的射线照相技术改善显示效果有关。从数字信息进行解释的一个优点是可以通过在查看图像之前和/或期间通过开窗,拉平和边缘增强来将图像呈现给观察者。另外,此数字数据可以远距离传输,并表示为硬拷贝和/或软拷贝,以进行主要或协商性审查。要查看的图像的数量和质量,检查站的环境以及观察者对常规射线照相以及数字图像评估的经验是提供放射科医生产品(即最终解释)的重要方面。本文评估了该产品,特别针对了以下问题:“放射科医生的报告是从原始模拟图像还是从其数字化图像得出的,是否相同?”这项研究的目的是确定为卫星部门的参考性观看而设计的数字系统(3M PACS)是否也可以直接用于常规胸部检查的初步诊断。15

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