Scenario analysis of mining subsidence in Huaibei city and governance patterns

摘要

According to field research,this paper analyzed the space distribution characteristics of mining subsidence and predicted the future subsidence situation in Huaibei.Based on the analysis above,and land reclamation experience all around China,five typical reclamation and governance patterns applying to Huaibei were summarized,which were wetland park pattern,eco-city with mountain and water pattern,plain reservoir pattern,integrated farming pattern,and concurrent mining and reclamation pattern.Then taking into account the geographic conditions,coal seam characteristic,land use and future development of coal mines in Huaibei,the subsidence area was divided into five governance zones.All the research results will provide foundation for the future mining subsidence reclamation in Huaibei,and provide references for other mining subsidence governance in China.