Research on Construction and Implementation of ERP System in Manufacturing Industry of Non-standard Parts

摘要

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is an efficient tool which can be used to integrate information about management of enterprise .It has a lot of functions,such as market management,production planning,finance administration ,quality control , personnel matters administration , electronic data exchange, business flow optimization and policy decision sustenance. With economy globalization , market internationalization, various and individual requirement, modern enterprises become more and more to need ERP systems . Different trade patterns, scales,modes of operation and characteristics of products, the construction of the ERP system is different. This article analyzes and discussess the characteristics of production and operation .internal administration models and market requirements about the enterprises that produce communication appliances . Each piece of production made in the enterprises has small value and varied specifications . The enterprises design and produce things according to the orders from customers. And the quantity of production in a batch is big .And the cycle that customers remand delivering the goods is short. Assigning material and producing according to orders is this kind of enterprise's principal organization pattern .The enterprises buy material according to orders ,and negotiate a price in many ways .In connection with this kind of enterprises which produce non-standardized parts, we put forward the construction of ERP system and take some particular measures . First, putting the ERP system into effect can make enterprise's goods flow ,fund flow, information flow unblocked in time and accurately,respond the change about market quickly and promote the selling of production. Second, it can make enterprise control some links efficiently ,such as producing, selling, operation plan and so on ,and can arrange manufacturing reasonably .Third, it can make enterprise achieve official business automation, improve enterprise's administration and official business' efficiency, supply multiple information service for enterprise's leads and raise enterprise's comprehensive image such as trademark , quality ,service and so on .Therefore, establishing the ERP system' structure and putting it into effect is significant to enterprise's running.