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A Controller for Network-Assisted CACC based Platooning

机译:基于网络辅助CACC排的控制器

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Platooning involves a set of vehicles moving in a cooperative fashion at equal inter-vehicular distances. Taking advantage of wireless communication technology, this paper aims to show the impact of network protocols on a platoon using a controller, based on the Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) principles. The network protocols used in this work are DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communication) and LTE-V2V sidelink (Mode 4). The main focus of this work is to showcase the ability of the controller to maintain platoon stability despite having uncertainties in both, the platoon and the message delivery rates over the network protocols. The controller interacts with all vehicles using messages transmitted over the network protocols. The controller is designed to be responsible for micro-managing every vehicle in the platoon and to ensure that the platoon does not break under any circumstances. SUMO (Simulation of Urban MObility) is used as the simulation platform. Results indicate, that the controller manages to achieve platoon stability in all scenarios, unless a set number of consecutive messages are not transmitted, in which case it leads to collisions. This work also presents certain bottlenecks pertaining to wireless communication with vehicles.
机译:排涉及以协作方式在相等的车距之间移动的一组车辆。利用无线通信技术,本文旨在基于协作自适应巡航控制(CACC)原理,展示使用控制器的网络协议对排的影响。在这项工作中使用的网络协议是DSRC(专用短程通信)和LTE-V2V侧链(模式4)。这项工作的主要重点是展示尽管在网络协议上的排和消息传递速率方面都不确定的情况下,控制器保持排稳定性的能力。控制器使用通过网络协议传输的消息与所有车辆进行交互。控制器的设计是负责对排中的每辆车进行微管理,并确保排在任何情况下都不会破裂。 SUMO(城市交通模拟)被用作模拟平台。结果表明,除非设法不发送一定数量的连续消息,否则控制器将设法在所有情况下都实现排稳定性。这项工作还提出了与车辆无线通信有关的某些瓶颈。

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