首页> 外文会议>Italian Conference on Algorithms and Complexity(CIAC 2006); 20060529-31; Rome(IT) >Approximation Algorithms for Capacitated Rectangle Stabbing
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Approximation Algorithms for Capacitated Rectangle Stabbing

机译:电容矩形刺的近似算法

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In the rectangle stabbing problem we are given a set of axis parallel rectangles and a set of horizontal and vertical lines, and our goal is to find a minimum size subset of lines that intersect all the rectangles. We study the capacitated version of this problem in which the input includes an integral capacity for each line that bounds the number of rectangles that the line can cover. We consider two versions of this problem. In the first, one is allowed to use only a single copy of each line (hard capacities), and in the second, one is allowed to use multiple copies of every line provided that multiplicities are counted in the size of the solution (soft capacities). For the case of d-dimensional rectangle stabbing with soft capacities, we present a 6d-approximation algorithm and a 2-approximation algorithm when d = 1. For the case of hard capacities, we present a bi-criteria algorithm that computes 16d-approximate solutions that use at most two copies of every line. For the one dimensional case, an 8-approximation algorithm for hard capacities is presented.
机译:在矩形刺伤问题中,我们得到了一组平行于轴的矩形以及一组水平和垂直线,我们的目标是找到与所有矩形相交的线的最小尺寸子集。我们研究了此问题的简化版本,其中输入包括每条线的整数倍容量,该整数容量限制了该行可以覆盖的矩形数量。我们考虑此问题的两个版本。在第一种情况下,允许一个行仅使用每行的一个副本(硬容量),在第二种情况下,允许一个行使用每行的多个副本,但前提是要在解决方案的大小中考虑多重性(软容量) )。对于具有软容量的d维矩形刺钉,当d = 1时,我们提出6d近似算法和2近似算法。对于硬容量,我们提出一种双标准算法,该算法计算16d近似值每行最多使用两个副本的解决方案。对于一维情况,提出了一种针对硬容量的8近似算法。

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