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Quantum states experimentally achieving high-fidelity transmission over a spin chain

机译:量子态通过实验实现自旋链上的高保真传输

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A uniformly coupled double quantum Hamiltonian for a spin chain has recently been implemented experimentally. We propose a method for the determination of initial quantum states that will provide perfect or near-perfect state transmission for an arbitrary Hamiltonian including this one. By calculating the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a unitary operator obtained from the free evolution plus an exchange operator, we find that the double quantum Hamiltonian spin chain will support a three-spin initial encoding that will transfer along the chain with remarkably high fidelity. The fidelity is also found to decrease very slowly with increasing chain length. In addition, we are able to explain previous results showing exceptional transfer.
机译:自旋链的均匀耦合双量子哈密顿量最近已通过实验实现。我们提出了一种确定初始量子态的方法,该方法将为包括该原子在内的任意哈密顿量提供完美或接近完美的状态传输。通过计算从自由演化加上交换算子获得的unit算子的特征值和特征向量,我们发现双量子哈密顿自旋链将支持三纺丝初始编码,该编码将沿着链以很高的保真度传递。还发现保真度随着链长的增加而非常缓慢地降低。此外,我们能够解释先前显示异常转移的结果。

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