首页> 外文会议>International Congress on Earth Science, Exploration and Mining Around the Pacific Rim 10 - 13 October 1999 Bali, Indonesia >The Effects of Suplphur Dioxide on the Energy Consumpiton and the Nature of Electrowon Copper
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The Effects of Suplphur Dioxide on the Energy Consumpiton and the Nature of Electrowon Copper

机译:二氧化硫对能量消耗和电子原铜性质的影响

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The effect of using SO_2 as an anodic depolariser in the electrowinning of copper from aqueous acid sulphate solutions has been studied using cells without/with a ceramic diaphragm. In all cases SO_2-saturation of the electolyte/anolyte decreased the anode potential by 68 to 75 per cent largely due to a change in the anode reaction from the oxidation of water to the oxidation of SO_2. However, poor quality deposits and low current efficiencies are encountered if SO_2 is allowed free-access to the copper being deposited at the cathode. This situation is easily avoided by using a diaphragm to restrict SO_2 to the anode compartment and for these conditions the resultant copper deposits are of a similar (high) quality to those obtained in the absence of SO_2.
机译:在有/无陶瓷膜片的电解槽中,已经研究了使用SO_2作为阳极去极化剂对铜从酸性硫酸盐水溶液中电解沉积的作用。在所有情况下,电解质/阳极液的SO_2饱和都会使阳极电势降低68%至75%,这主要是由于阳极反应从水的氧化变为SO_2的氧化。但是,如果允许SO_2自由进入阴极沉积的铜,则会遇到质量差的沉积物和较低的电流效率。通过使用隔膜将SO_2限制在阳极室中,可以轻松避免这种情况,对于这些条件,所生成的铜沉积物的质量与不存在SO_2时获得的铜沉积物的质量相似(高)。

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