首页> 外文会议>International Conference on TRIP-Aided High Strength Ferrous Alloys, Jun 19-21, 2002, Ghent, Belgium >Influence of constant and variable restraining force on springback of TRIP700 and stainless steel grades
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Influence of constant and variable restraining force on springback of TRIP700 and stainless steel grades

机译:恒定和可变约束力对TRIP700和不锈钢牌号回弹的影响

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Newly developed high strength steels (HSS) like dual phase (DP) and transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) grades as well as austeni-tic grades like AISI 304 and AISI 301 show superior strength compared to the microalloyed grades with the same formability (e.g. HSLA340). However, due to the multiphase microstructure and the austenite martensite transformation during forming, a higher spring-back will appear. In this paper the influence of different process parameters of six high strength steels on springback after stamping is investigated. The material properties were determined with uniaxial tensile tests. A modified Duncan Shabel test was used to draw U-profiles with a controlled restraining force. To investigate different process parameters, constant restraining forces of 1 and 5kN and die radii of 3, 6, 9, and 12 mm were applied. In a second step, a shape set process was used. A constant restraining force of 1kN was used until a draw depth of 80% was reached. Then the restraining was increased to 5.5 kN. The springback and the sidewall force were measured and analysed. An increased restraining force and a reduced die radius increases the sidewall force and reduces the springback. This resulted in a significant decrease in springback. The tests with variable restraining forces, also known as shape set process have shown that it combines a good formability with a reduced springback.
机译:与具有相同成形性的微合金钢相比,最新开发的高强度钢(HSS)如双相(DP)和相变塑性(TRIP)等级以及奥氏体等级如AISI 304和AISI 301表现出更高的强度。 )。但是,由于多相组织和成形过程中的奥氏体马氏体相变,将出现较高的回弹。本文研究了六种高强度钢的不同工艺参数对冲压后回弹的影响。材料性能通过单轴拉伸试验确定。修改后的Duncan Shabel试验用于以受控的约束力绘制U型轮廓。为了研究不同的工艺参数,施加了1和5kN的恒定约束力以及3、6、9和12 mm的模半径。在第二步骤中,使用形状设定过程。使用恒定的1kN约束力,直到达到80%的拉伸深度。然后将约束增加到5.5 kN。测量并分析回弹力和侧壁力。增大的约束力和减小的模具半径会增大侧壁力并减小回弹。这导致回弹显着减少。具有可变约束力的测试(也称为形状凝固过程)表明,它结合了良好的可成型性和减少的回弹力。

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