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An Approach to the Estimation of Structural Design Loads of Turret Moored FPSO Tankers

机译:炮塔FPSO系泊油轮结构设计载荷估算方法。

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摘要

A practical approach to determine the structural design loads of turret moored FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading) tankers is suggested in this paper. The linearized restoring forces acting on the ship hull by the mooring system are calculated according to the catenary theory. The effect of the restoring forces is included in the equations of motions of the ship in the form of linear stiffness coefficients. The hydrodynamic coefficients are calculated by the three-dimensional potential flow theory. The equations of motions are solved in frequency domain, and the motions and wave loads responses can be obtained. Then the short-term and long-term analyses are carried out for the wave loads of this kind of ship. With a 250m turret moored FPSO tanker as an example, according to the given environmental sea states data, headings, exceeding probability for the FPSO tanker, the structural design loads are calculated and compared with those obtained from rules for traditional tankers with the same dimensions. By the present approach, it is possible to perform a practical and efficient calculation of structural design loads of actual turret moored FPSO tankers.
机译:本文提出了一种实用的方法来确定炮塔系泊的FPSO(浮动产品存储和卸载)油轮的结构设计载荷。根据悬链理论计算了系泊系统作用在船体上的线性恢复力。恢复力的影响以线性刚度系数的形式包含在船舶的运动方程中。通过三维势流理论计算流体力学系数。在频域上求解运动方程,可以获得运动和波浪载荷响应。然后对这种船的波浪载荷进行了短期和长期分析。以250m炮塔停泊的FPSO油轮为例,根据给定的环境海况数据,航向,超过FPSO油轮的概率,计算结构设计载荷并将其与从相同尺寸的传统油轮规则中获得的载荷进行比较。通过本方法,可以对实际的转塔式FPSO系泊油轮的结构设计载荷进行实用而有效的计算。

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