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Finding Upper Bounds for Software Failure Probabilities - Experiments and Results

机译:寻找软件故障概率的上限-实验和结果

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This paper looks into some aspects of using Bayesian hypothesis testing to find upper bounds for software failure probabilities, which consider prior information regarding the software component in addition to testing. The paper shows how different choices of prior probability distributions for a software component's failure probability influence the number of tests required to obtain adequate confidence in a software component. In addition, it evaluates different choices of prior probability distributions based on their relevance in a software context. The interpretations of the different prior distributions are emphasised. As a starting point, this paper concentrates on assessment of single software components, but the proposed approach will later be extended to assess systems consisting of multiple software components. Software components include both general in-house software components, as well as pre-developed software components (e.g. COTS, SOUP, etc).
机译:本文探讨了使用贝叶斯假设测试来找到软件故障概率上限的某些方面,这些方面除了测试外还考虑了有关软件组件的先验信息。本文显示了对软件组件故障概率的先验概率分布的不同选择如何影响为获得足够的软件组件置信度所需的测试次数。另外,它基于在软件上下文中的相关性来评估先验概率分布的不同选择。强调了对不同先验分布的解释。首先,本文着重于对单个软件组件的评估,但是稍后将扩展所提出的方法以评估由多个软件组件组成的系统。软件组件既包括一般的内部软件组件,也包括预先开发的软件组件(例如,COTS,SOUP等)。

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