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Injection locking of a long-pulse relativistic magnetron

机译:长脉冲相对论磁控管的注入锁定

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Abstract: The authors report the injection locking results of a long-pulse (200-400 ns) high power (20-30 MW) relativistic magnetron. The cold-cathode magnetron structure is driven by a high power modulator to generate S-band output at 3.3 GHz. Phase-locking with reproducible locked angle is achieved with an injection power ratio as low as 1:200. The locked states are phase stable to within $POM@3$DGR during the pulse. Repetition-rated operation at 5 Hz produces average powers higher than single shot systems. Phase locking physics is studied by parametrically scanning the injection frequency and varying the injection power. Important effects due to frequency pushing are identified. The measured locking bandwidth agrees well with a theory which takes into account frequency pushing effects. The measured dependence of final locked phase on injection frequency and injection power also agrees well with theory.!
机译:摘要:作者报告了长脉冲(200-400 ns)大功率(20-30 MW)相对论磁控管的注入锁定结果。冷阴极磁控管结构由高功率调制器驱动,以产生3.3 GHz的S波段输出。通过低至1:200的注入功率比可实现具有可复制锁定角的锁相。在脉冲期间,锁定状态的相位稳定在$ POM @ 3 $ DGR以内。 5 Hz的重复额定操作产生的平均功率高于单发系统。通过参数扫描注入频率并改变注入功率来研究锁相物理学。确定了由于推频产生的重要影响。测得的锁定带宽与考虑频率推动效应的理论非常吻合。最终锁定相位对注入频率和注入功率的测量依赖性也与理论相符。

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