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Performance evaluation of austenitic stainless steel weld defect detection in ultrasonic phased array based on DORT

机译:基于DORT的超声相控阵奥氏体不锈钢焊缝缺陷检测性能评估

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摘要

For weld in thick walled austenitic stainless steel welds inspection, it is difficult to develop a spatial imaging algorithm for accurate defect detection. The traditional DORT algorithm cannot be used in many commercial ultrasonic phased array detectors, because it requires one element in the probe transmitted a pulse and all elements received echo signals. Many commercial probes can transmit and receive signals using the same number elements. The improved DORT was proposed to suitable for multiple elements transmitting signal and multiple elements receiving echo. The relative performance of the improved DORT algorithm is illustrated using simulated and experimental data. Various manufactured flaws (side-drilled holes of 2 mm diameter) have been machined at several depths of austenitic stainless steel weld block. Despite the high backscattering noise due to multiple scattering, a significant improvement of the detection performances is observed.
机译:对于厚壁奥氏体不锈钢焊缝中的焊缝检查,很难开发出空间成像算法来精确检测缺陷。传统的DORT算法不能用于许多商用超声相控阵检测器中,因为它要求探针中的一个元素发送一个脉冲并且所有元素都接收回波信号。许多商用探头可以使用相同数量的元素发送和接收信号。提出了改进的DORT,以适合于发送信号的多个元素和接收回声的多个元素。使用仿真和实验数据说明了改进的DORT算法的相对性能。在奥氏体不锈钢焊接块的多个深度处已加工出各种制造的缺陷(直径为2毫米的侧面钻孔)。尽管由于多重散射而产生了很高的反向散射噪声,但仍可以观察到检测性能的显着改善。

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