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Linear Regression Models for Fat Free Mass Measurement Based on Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis

机译:基于生物电阻抗分析的无脂肪质量测量线性回归模型

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This work proposes new mathematical models for fat free mass (FFM) measurements for both male and female people based on bioelectrical impedance analysis. In this research total 2650 (1300 male and 1350 female) data have been used. Bioelectrical impedance at 50 kHz along with physical parameters like age, height, body mass index (BMI) have been used for the mathematical model development. The proposed models have been analyzed statistically by evaluating correlation (Pearson) coefficients, 95% limit of agreement (LOA), absolute errors, bias, root mean square error (RMSE) and compared with actual data. The results show that the correlation (Pearson) coefficients are $0.998 (mathrm{p}lt 0.001)$ for male and $0.997 (mathrm{p}lt 0.001)$ for female people which indicate very good matching with actual data. The intervals of LOA are only -1.93 kg to 1.80 kg and -1.48 kg to 1.38 kg for male and female data respectively and most of errors found by proposed models remain within the limit of agreement. The absolute errors (mean ± Standard Deviation) are $(0.81 pm 0.50)$ kg and $(0.62 pm 0.38)$ kg for male and female data respectively whereas the bias are -0.06 kg for male and -0.05 kg for female population only. The RMSE are also very low and which are 0.95 kg for male and 0.73 kg for female people. Comparing the results of this research with existing models it is seen that proposed mathematical models exhibit better results and hence the proposed models can be more suitable for FFM measurement.
机译:这项工作提出了新的数学模型,用于基于生物电阻抗分析的男性和女性的无脂脂肪(FFM)测量。在这项研究中,总共使用了2650(男性1300和女性1350)数据。 50 kHz时的生物电阻抗以及年龄,身高,体重指数(BMI)等物理参数已用于数学模型开发。通过评估相关(Pearson)系数,95%的协议极限(LOA),绝对误差,偏差,均方根误差(RMSE),对提出的模型进行了统计分析。结果表明,男性的相关(Pearson)系数为$ 0.998(mathrm {p} lt 0.001)$,而女性为$ 0.997(mathrm {p} lt 0.001)$,表明与实际数据非常匹配。对于男性和女性数据,LOA的间隔分别仅为-1.93 kg至1.80 kg和-1.48 kg至1.38 kg,建议的模型发现的大多数误差仍在协议范围内。男性和女性数据的绝对误差(均值±标准偏差)分别为$(0.81 pm 0.50)$ kg和$(0.62 pm 0.38)$ kg,而男性的偏差仅为-0.06 kg,对于女性人口而言仅为-0.05 kg 。 RMSE也很低,男性为0.95千克,女性为0.73千克。将本研究的结果与现有模型进行比较,可以看出拟议的数学模型表现出更好的结果,因此拟议的模型可能更适合于FFM测量。

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