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NON-DETERMINISTIC MULTI-PROBE ROUTING

机译:非确定性多探针路由

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摘要

The main focus of the paper is to investigate the Delay-Constrained Least-Cost Routing (DCLCR) problem in the dynamic environment where the information available for routing selections is inaccurate. DCLCR is to find a least cost path subject to the delay constraint, which is NP-complete. Chen et al. presented a heuristic approach called Ticket-Based Routing (TBR). Later, Xiao et al. improved TBR. The latter is called Enhanced Ticket-Based Routing (ETBR). We propose a new approach called Non-deterministic Multi-probe Routing (NMR). The common feature of these algorithms is to search multiple paths in parallel for a feasible one. The difference is that we determine dynamically the number of probes in the process of probing, and use a "numbering tree" structure to count the total number of probes. By our simulations, NMR spends not only lower overhead than ETBR, but also can achieve better performance than ETBR in terms of call-admission ratio and/or cost of feasible paths. In addition, NMR uses less historic state information than ETBR.
机译:本文的主要重点是研究动态环境中的延迟约束最小成本路由(DCLCR)问题,该环境中的路由选择信息不准确。 DCLCR将寻找一条受延迟约束的最小成本路径,该路径是NP完整的。 Chen等。提出了一种启发式方法,称为基于票证的路由(TBR)。后来,肖等人。改进的TBR。后者称为基于票证的增强路由(ETBR)。我们提出了一种称为非确定性多探针路由(NMR)的新方法。这些算法的共同特征是并行搜索多个路径以找到可行的路径。不同之处在于,我们在探测过程中动态确定探测器的数量,并使用“编号树”结构对探测器的总数进行计数。通过我们的模拟,NMR不仅在开销上比ETBR低,而且在呼叫允许率和/或可行路径成本方面也比ETBR更好。此外,NMR使用的历史状态信息少于ETBR。

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