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Seismic Conceptual Design of a Three-tower Cable-stayed Bridge

机译:三塔斜拉桥的抗震概念设计

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摘要

Based on the foregoing analysis, the following conclusions can be obtained: 1. From a viewpoint of seismic design, the same connection option should be selected for each tower-deck connection of a three-tower cable-stayed bridge. 2. The sliding connection is the best choice for earthquake resistance, if the displacement of deck is acceptable. If the displacement is beyond acceptance, an elastic connection is a compromising option between sliding connection and rigid connection. 3. With the increasing of elastic connection stiffness, the longitudinal displacements of deck and tower decrease obviously, shear forces and bending moments at the base section of towers increase obviously in the main. For the investigated bridge, a stiffness of 1.0e5 kN/m can be taken as a reference. 4. Two stiffening means for the central tower-long diagonal cables and intersecting cables can reduce the longitudinal displacements at the top of towers (especially the central tower) and deck, but the efficiency of the former is higher.
机译:根据以上分析,可以得出以下结论:1.从抗震设计的角度出发,三塔斜拉桥的每个塔-甲板连接应选择相同的连接方式。 2.如果甲板的位移可以接受,则滑动连接是抗震的最佳选择。如果位移超出允许范围,则在滑动连接和刚性连接之间的弹性选择是一种折衷的选择。 3.随着弹性连接刚度的增加,甲板和塔架的纵向位移明显减小,塔架基础部分的剪力和弯矩主要增加。对于所研究的桥梁,刚度为1.0e5 kN / m可作为参考。 4.中央塔长的对角电缆和交叉电缆的两个加固装置可以减少塔顶(特别是中心塔)和甲板顶部的纵向位移,但前者的效率更高。

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