Response Information System On Oil Logistics Unexpected Situations

摘要

Two mam types of situations, which are unexpected, may arise in the oil logistics systems. The system has space, technological and organizational sides of complexity. Space side is determined by fact, that pipelines, run over thousands of miles and across different climate zones, somewhere in not populated or very distant from inhabited localities, over rivers, wild forests, swamps. In case of spill an essential point of restoring consequences of the oil transportation system unexpected situations is appropriate planning to provide the sequence of adequate actions (plans) and support these actions by actors (personnel) and by resources. The plan may needs coordination with local, municipal, territorial, regional or federal departments and include ground and air transportation means, logistics support, spill reagent supply and repair equipment delivery. Another kind of unexpected situations may be associated with customers. Unpredictable demand for increasing, decreasing or even rescission of a contract of oil product supply imply significant level of loss for oil company in case of reaction will not be rapid.