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Seismic sub-volume coherence and image synthesis

机译:地震子体积相干和图像合成

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摘要

Seismic sub-volume coherence and image synthesis technology takes 3-D seismic sub-volume data of any size as the basic computational unit. This technology characterizes the change of geophysical parameters between sub-volume by multi-operator method. It achieves high-resolution and multi-information detection of the correlation among seismic attributes, dip and azimuth information and has the characteristic of the small average effect. Therefore it is more sensitive to the weak variation of the seismic data. It increases the apparent resolution of the volume by displaying synthetically coherence, dip and azimuth attributes and describes more clearly distribution of structural traps, small faults or fractures and characterizes semi-quantitatively the border of complex geological anomalous body. This technology is applied in block A, and the distribution of its structural traps and the width of the reef are effectively predicted. And it can also be used in the lower level exploration areas with few wells to study the sedimentary environment and sedimentary facies.
机译:地震子体积相干性和图像合成技术将任意大小的3D地震子体积数据作为基本计算单位。该技术通过多算子方法表征了子体积之间地球物理参数的变化。它可以对地震属性,倾角和方位角信息之间的相关性进行高分辨率和多信息检测,并且具有平均效果较小的特点。因此,它对地震数据的微弱变化更为敏感。它通过显示合成的相干性,倾角和方位角属性来增加体积的表观分辨率,并更清晰地描述结构圈闭,小断层或裂缝的分布,并半定量地描述复杂地质异常体的边界。将该技术应用于区块A,可以有效预测其结构圈闭的分布和礁石的宽度。它也可以用在井数少的低层勘探区域,以研究沉积环境和沉积相。

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