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The Parameterized Complexity of the Rectangle Stabbing Problem and Its Variants

机译:矩形刺伤问题及其变体的参数化复杂度

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We study an NP-complete geometric covering problem called d-Dimensional Rectangle Stabbing, where, given a set of axis-parallel d-dimensional hyperrectangles, a set of axis-parallel (d - 1)-dimensional hyperplanes and a positive integer k, the question is whether one can select at most k of the hyperplanes such that every hyperrectangle is intersected by at least one of these hyperplanes. This problem is well-studied from the approximation point of view, while its parameterized complexity remained unexplored so far. Here we show, by giving a nontrivial reduction from a problem called Multicolored Clique, that for d ≥ 3 the problem is W[1]-hard with respect to the parameter k. For the case d = 2, whose parameterized complexity is still open, we consider several natural restrictions and show them to be fixed-parameter tractable.
机译:我们研究了一个称为d维矩形刺刺的NP完全几何覆盖问题,其中,给定一组轴平行d维超矩形,一组轴平行(d-1)维超平面和一个正整数k,问题是,是否可以选择最多k个超平面,以使每个超矩形都被这些超平面中的至少一个相交。从近似的角度来看,这个问题已经得到了很好的研究,而到目前为止,它的参数化复杂性仍未得到探索。在这里,我们通过对名为Multicolored Clique的问题给出非平凡的简化,表明对于d≥3,对于参数k而言,问题是W [1]-难的。对于d = 2的情况,其参数化复杂度仍然是开放的,我们考虑了几个自然限制,并证明它们是固定参数可处理的。

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