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The Quantitative Risk Assessment of Domino Effect Caused by Heat Radiation

机译:热辐射引起的多米诺效应的定量风险评估

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摘要

An accident could lead to secondary accidents of onsite or nearby installations; this phenomenon is called domino effect. Many major accidents that took place in chemical and process industries can cause domino effect. Although domino accident makes big contribution to severe consequences, little attention is paid to this subject in the scientific studies. Especially, the research on domino effect of major hazard unit is still on the beginning stage in our country. This paper gives a methodology for the quantitative analysis of domino effect caused by pool fire. Individual and societal risk indices were estimated with and without Domino effects caused by heat radiation. The results have proved the importance of taking domino effect into account in quantitative risk analysis and land-using planning of major hazardous installations.
机译:事故可能导致现场或附近安装的二次事故;这种现象称为多米诺骨牌效应。化学和加工业发生的许多重大事故都可能导致多米诺骨牌效应。尽管多米诺骨牌事故对严重后果做出了很大贡献,但是在科学研究中对此问题的关注很少。特别是,关于重大灾害单位的多米诺骨效应的研究在我国仍处于起步阶段。本文提供了一种定量分析池火引起的多米诺效应的方法。在有和没有由热辐射引起的多米诺效应的情况下,估计了个人和社会风险指数。结果证明了在主要危险设施的定量风险分析和土地利用规划中考虑多米诺效应的重要性。

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  • 来源
  • 会议地点 Menuires(FR);Menuires(FR)
  • 作者单位

    Issue Date: 11-16 April 2010rnrntOn page(s): rnt120rnttrn- 124rnrnrnLocation: Menuires, TBD, FrancernrnPrint ISBN: 978-1-4244-6231-5rnrnrnrnttrnDigital Object Identifier: href='http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICONS.2010.28' target='_blank'>10.1109/ICONS.2010.28 rnrnDate of Current Version: trnrnt2010-05-13 13:19:46.0rnrnt rntt class="body-text">rntname="Abstract">>Abstractrn>An accident could lead to secondary accidents of onsite or nearby installations;

    this phenomenon is called domino effect. Many major accidents that took place in chemical and process industries can cause domino effect. Although domino accident makes big contribution to severe consequences, little attention is paid to this subject in the scientific studies. Especi;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自动化技术及设备 ; 系统科学 ;
  • 关键词

    domino effect; individual risk; pool fire; quantitative risk analysis (QRA); societal risk;

    机译:多米诺效应;个人风险;火灾;量化风险分析(QRA);社会风险;

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