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Environmental Information Systems on the Internet: A Need for Change

机译:互联网上的环境信息系统:变革的需要

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摘要

The cost effective delivery of scientific and policy requirements is a key driver for the realization of global sustainability research, integrated assessment and supporting innovative systems. The next generation of geospatial information infrastructures is proposed as a possible solution. Still, questions such as 'what does all this mean to environmental information systems' and 'what is expected to change', have only partially been answered. In this paper, we describe the recent challenges for eEnvironment services in Europe, specify desired capabilities and derive according requirements. We identify affected stakeholder communities and depict their involvement in the overall value chain of environmental knowledge generation. Specific examples illustrate individual needs, while a derived description of the value chain indicates more general outcomes. Developmental requirements of future information systems are discussed. The presented work answers the questions above by bridging the gab between stakeholder needs, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) development and higher level concepts, such as Digital Earth and Future Internet.
机译:具有成本效益的科学和政策要求交付是实现全球可持续性研究,综合评估和支持创新系统的关键动力。下一代地理空间信息基础设施被认为是一种可能的解决方案。尽管如此,诸如“这一切对环境信息系统意味着什么”和“预计将改变什么”之类的问题仅得到部分回答。在本文中,我们描述了欧洲电子环境服务的最新挑战,指定了所需的功能并根据要求得出了结论。我们确定受影响的利益相关者社区,并描述他们在环境知识生成的整个价值链中的参与。具体示例说明了个人需求,而对价值链的派生描述则表明了更一般的结果。讨论了未来信息系统的发展要求。提出的工作通过弥合利益相关者需求,信息和通信技术(ICT)发展与更高层次的概念(例如“数字地球”和“未来互联网”)之间的鸿沟来回答上述问题。

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