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Towards a Comparison of Evolutionary Creativity in Biological and Cultural Evolution

机译:生物与文化进化中进化创造力的比较

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Bedau and Packard have defined evolutionary activity statistics that illuminate the adaptive evolutionary creativity of biological evolution. The statistics enable us to visualize adaptive evolutionary dynamics and to measure the intensity and extent of adaptive evolution, and can be used to define qualitatively different kinds of evolving systems. Here we describe how to apply evolutionary activity statistics to systems undergoing cultural rather than biological evolution, and we report preliminary results of implementing this method in technological evolution as reflected in patent record data. Measuring evolutionary activity in patent records provides a clear picture of the major adaptive phenomena at work in the evolution of technology. It also enables the quantitative and empirical comparison of the adaptive evolutionary dynamics of biological and cultural evolution.
机译:Bedau和Packard定义了进化活动统计数据,阐明了生物进化的适应性进化创造力。统计数据使我们能够可视化适应性进化动力学并测量适应性进化的强度和程度,并且可以用来定义质量上不同种类的进化系统。在这里,我们描述了如何将进化活动统计信息应用于经历文化而非生物进化的系统,并且我们报告了在专利记录数据中反映的在技术进化中实施此方法的初步结果。衡量专利记录中的进化活动可以清楚地了解技术发展中主要的适应现象。它还可以对生物和文化进化的适应性进化动力学进行定量和经验比较。

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