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A Rigorous Well Model To Optimize Production From Intelligent Wells and Establish the Back-Allocation Algorithm

机译:一种用于优化智能井产量并建立反分配算法的严格井模型

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The installation of intelligent wells to improve the economics of production is now common practice. These wells allow the access to marginal reservoirs, for which dedicated production might not be economic, and also accelerate the recovery. Sensors, flow-control and other devices can be used to manage the production from the commingled reservoirs and optimize the recovery.Traditional methods for production optimization and back-allocation of complex well configurations, such as nodal analysis, work only for a static problem. They cannot account for the dynamic changes that occur in time in the connected system of reservoirs and wellbore. Once multiphase flow occurs, both the change of the fluid mobility in the reservoir and the change of the choke performance cannot be correctly addressed. Moreover, the large number of uncertainties from reservoir to wellbore behavior that influence the performance of those advanced wells cannot be accurately dealt with using traditional approaches.A process is introduced that creates the most accurate well model of an intelligent completion accounting for all effects influencing the pressure behavior in the wellbore and in the reservoir. This model is used for optimization over all static and dynamic uncertainties to derive an interaction strategy with the intelligent well that maximizes oil production. Furthermore, the back-allocation algorithm is calibrated and trained on the proxy model of the well model.
机译:现在,为提高生产的经济性而安装智能井已成为普遍的做法。这些井允许进入边缘油藏,而专用油可能不经济,因此可以加快开采速度。传感器,流量控制和其他设备可用于管理混合油藏的生产并优化采收率。用于生产优化和复杂井配置的后向分配的传统方法(例如节点分析)仅适用于静态问题。他们无法解释储层和井筒相连系统中及时发生的动态变化。一旦发生多相流动,就不能正确解决储层中流体流动性的变化和阻流性能的变化。此外,使用传统方法无法准确处理从油藏到井筒行为的大量不确定性,这些不确定性会影响那些先进井的性能。引入了一种过程,该过程创建了一个最智能的完井模型,该模型考虑了所有影响井网的影响井筒和储层中的压力行为。该模型用于优化所有静态和动态不确定性,从而得出与智能井的相互作用策略,从而使石油产量最大化。此外,在井模型的代理模型上校准和训练了后分配算法。

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