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A Reduction Attack on Algebraic Surface Public-Key Cryptosystems

机译:对代数表面公钥密码系统的还原攻击

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An algebraic surface public-key cryptosystem was developed by Akiyama and Goto. Its security is based on a decision randomizing polynomial problem which is related to a problem of finding sections on fibered algebraic surfaces which can be reduced to solving a multivariate equation system known to be NP-complete. In the case that the denning equation of a surface used for public-key is in a certain form, Uchiyama and Tokunaga succeeded in attacking in the sense of getting plain texts from corresponding ciphertexts using reductions efficiently without solving section finding problem. In this paper, two algorithms applicable to all cases are suggested. One is the generalization of Uchiyama-Tokunaga's attack from polynomial ring over IF_p to polynomial ring over rational function field, and the other takes advantages of Groebner base techniques so as to deal with in the polynomial ring over IF_p.
机译:秋山和五岛开发了一种代数表面公共密钥密码系统。它的安全性基于决策随机多项式问题,该问题与在纤维代数曲面上找到截面的问题有关,该问题可以简化为求解已知为NP的多元方程组。在用于公钥的表面的denning方程为某种形式的情况下,内山和德永成功地进行了攻击,从有效地使用归约法从相应密文中获取纯文本的意义上,而没有解决部分发现问题。本文提出了两种适用于所有情况的算法。一种是将内山—德永的攻击从在IF_p上的多项式环到在有理函数场上的多项式环的攻击推广,另一种是利用Groebner基技术来处理在IF_p上的多项式环。

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