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Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows and Driving Time Restrictions

机译:带时间窗和行驶时间限制的车辆路径问题

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In this paper, a new Vehicle Routing Problem is introduced where driving time and working time restrictions are imposed on the problem. First, a mathematical model and a genetic algorithm-based solution technique are proposed and later they are compared. Two new operators (route-sensitive crossover and route-sensitive mutation) are also proposed to solve this particular problem. The results show that GA can find the optimal solution with a high frequency for small problems. As the problem size grows, it becomes difficult to solve the math model since the number of decision variables and the constraints grow fast. In those situations, GA continues to be a good choice since it can provide feasible solutions (and hopefully at least some optimal) relatively fast.
机译:在本文中,引入了新的车辆路径问题,其中对该问题施加了驾驶时间和工作时间限制。首先,提出了数学模型和基于遗传算法的求解技术,然后对它们进行了比较。还提出了两个新的运算符(路由敏感的交叉和路由敏感的突变)来解决此特定问题。结果表明,遗传算法可以为小问题找到高频率的最优解。随着问题规模的扩大,由于决策变量和约束的数量快速增长,因此难以求解数学模型。在这些情况下,GA仍然是一个不错的选择,因为它可以相对快速地提供可行的解决方案(并希望至少提供一些最佳方案)。

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