首页> 外文会议>Australasian Conference on Information Security and Privacy(ACISP 2007); 20070702-04; Townsville(AU) >Efficient (k, n) Threshold Secret Sharing Schemes Secure Against Cheating from n - 1 Cheaters
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Efficient (k, n) Threshold Secret Sharing Schemes Secure Against Cheating from n - 1 Cheaters

机译:高效(k,n)阈值秘密共享方案可防止n-1个作弊者作弊

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In (k, n) threshold secret sharing scheme, Tompa and Woll consider a problem of cheaters who try to make another participant reconstruct invalid secret. Later, the model of such cheating is formalized in some researches. Some schemes secure against cheating of these models are proposed. However, in these models, the number of colluding participants is restricted to k - 1 or less. In this paper, we consider k or more colluding participants. Of course, secrecy is not maintained to such participants. However, if considering detecting the fact of cheating, we need to consider a cheating from k or more colluding participants. In this paper, we propose a (k, n) threshold secret sharing scheme that is capable of detecting the fact of cheating from n - 1 or less colluding participants. A scheme proposed by Tompa and Woll can be proven to be a (k, n) threshold secret sharing scheme that is capable of detecting the fact of cheating from n - 1 or less colluding participants. However, our proposed scheme is much more efficient with respect to the size of shares.
机译:在(k,n)门限秘密共享方案中,Tompa和Woll考虑了一个骗子问题,他们试图使另一名参与者重建无效的秘密。后来,这种欺骗的模型在一些研究中被正式化。提出了防止这些模型作弊的一些方案。但是,在这些模型中,共谋参与者的数量限制为k-1或更少。在本文中,我们考虑k个或更多的共谋参与者。当然,这种参与者不会保密。但是,如果考虑检测作弊的事实,我们需要考虑k个或更多共谋参与者的作弊行为。在本文中,我们提出了一种(k,n)门限秘密共享方案,该方案能够检测n-1个或更少的共谋参与者的作弊行为。由Tompa和Woll提出的方案可以证明是(k,n)门限秘密共享方案,该方案能够检测n-1个或更少的共谋参与者作弊的事实。但是,我们提出的方案在股票规模方面要高效得多。

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