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A study of planar leaky-wave antenna designs fed by practical surface-wave launchers

机译:实际表面波发射器馈电的平面泄漏波天线设计的研究

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In the typical analysis of high gain leaky-wave antennas (LWAs) studies are generally limited to pattern directivity, gain, and calculations of the complex wavenumber. These studies are very important to ensure efficient antenna design but little attention is generally given to other important engineering aspects. For instance, one challenging problem when practically implementing planar LWAs at microwave and millimeter-wave frequencies is the inclusion of an efficient feeding scheme. Recent studies by the authors have shown that surface-wave launchers (SWLs) can be a practical and efficient feeding technique for such planar LWAs where energy can couple into the dominant surface-wave (SW) mode of the slab. In this work we analyze and consider two planar LWA designs fed by such printed SWLs. The SW and radiated powers are derived in comparison to the input power as a function of frequency as well as the complex wavenumbers.
机译:在高增益漏波天线(LWA)的典型分析中,研究通常限于方向性,增益和复波数的计算。这些研究对于确保有效的天线设计非常重要,但是对其他重要的工程方面通常很少关注。例如,当实际在微波和毫米波频率上实现平面LWA时,一个具有挑战性的问题是包括一种有效的馈电方案。作者最近的研究表明,对于这样的平面LWA,表面波发射器(SWL)可以是一种实用而有效的馈电技术,其中能量可以耦合到平板的主要表面波(SW)模式。在这项工作中,我们分析并考虑了由这种印刷SWL馈送的两种平面LWA设计。与输入功率相比,SW和辐射功率是频率和复波数的函数。

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