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DUAL END-FED BROADSIDE LEAKY-WAVE ANTENNA

机译:双端馈通宽边漏波天线

摘要

A single-layer substrate integrated directive broadside beam leaky-wave antenna is provided. Opposite ends of a leaky-wave structure are fed with anti-phase versions of a common signal, resulting in broadside frequencies being set apart from the open stopband. To achieve this, the common signal can be split into two equal length paths, one including a perfect electrical conductor (PEC) reflector and the other including a perfect magnetic conductor (PMC) reflector. Alternatively, the common signal can be split into two paths which differ in length by a half wavelength. A power splitter and feed horns can be used in the respective paths. The leaky-wave structure may have transverse slots which increase in width toward a midpoint of the structure. The antenna can be formed in a single planar portion of a lithographic structure, for example by patterning an upper conductive layer thereof.
机译:提供单层基板集成指令宽边光束泄漏波天线。 泄漏波结构的相对端被馈送具有共相信号的抗相位型,导致宽边频率与开口缩小带分开。 为了实现这一点,公共信号可以分成两个相等的长度路径,包括完美的电导体(PEC)反射器,另一个包括完美的磁导体(PMC)反射器。 或者,公共信号可以被分成两条路径,其长度为半波长。 电源分配器和馈线可用于各个路径。 泄漏波结构可以具有横向槽,其朝向结构的中点增加。 天线可以形成在光刻结构的单个平面部分中,例如通过图案化其上导电层。

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