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Nonlinear Dynamics of a Post-Buckled Beam for Actuating Helicopter Trailing Edge Flap

机译:后屈曲梁驱动直升机后缘襟翼的非线性动力学

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摘要

Active trailing edge flaps are one of the potential candidates for helicopter vibration reduction. Smart actuators likernpiezoelectric stack actuators (PEAs) are used for trailing edge flap actuation. Piezostack actuators possess high energyrndensity and have large force in dynamic condition but have small displacements. In this study, we develop a pinnedpinnedrnpost-buckled beam linear to rotary motion amplification mechanism (AM-2) to actuate trailing edge flaps. Arnlinear motion amplification mechanism (LX-4) is coupled with AM-2 to achieve the enhanced angular flap deflections.rnMaximum flap angle deflections of the order of 25 degrees is achieved in static case. An optimization study is alsornperformed to maximize the flap deflections. The optimal beam dimensions are checked for stability analysis and arnsensitivity analysis is performed for helicopter operational frequencies. With AM-2 mechanism, a reduction of 91%rnin helicopter vibrations is obtained with multiharmonic control inputs.
机译:主动式后缘襟翼是直升机减震的潜在候选者之一。诸如压电叠堆执行器(PEA)之类的智能执行器用于后缘襟翼致动。压电堆栈致动器具有高能量密度,在动态条件下具有较大的力,但位移较小。在这项研究中,我们开发了一种销钉钉扎的后屈曲梁线性到旋转运动放大机构(AM-2)来驱动后缘襟翼。直线运动放大机构(LX-4)与AM-2耦合以实现增强的角度襟翼偏转。在静态情况下,实现的最大襟翼角度偏转约为25度。还进行了优化研究以使襟翼偏转最大。检查最佳光束尺寸以进行稳定性分析,并针对直升机工作频率进行灵敏度分析。使用AM-2机构,通过多谐波控制输入,直升机的振动减少了91%。

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