Parametric Polynomial Minimal Surfaces of Degree Six with Isothermal Parameter

摘要

In this paper, parametric polynomial minimal surfaces of degree six with isothermal parameter are discussed. We firstly propose the sufficient and necessary condition of a harmonic polynomial parametric surface of degree six being a minimal surface. Then we obtain two kinds of new minimal surfaces from the condition. The new minimal surfaces have similar properties as Enneper's minimal surface, such as symmetry, self-intersection and containing straight lines. A new pair of conjugate minimal surfaces is also discovered in this paper. The new minimal surfaces can be represented by tensor product Bezier surface and triangular Bezier surface, and have several shape parameters. We also employ the new minimal surfaces for form-finding problem in membrane structure and present several modeling examples.