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THE INFLUENCE OF SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS OF FRP AND HYDRATION PRODUCTS ON THE BOND OF TENDONS IN PRETENSIONED BEAMS

机译:FRP和水合产物的表面特征对张拉梁筋连接的影响

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The mechanism of load transfer in a pretensioned beam entirely depends on the bond characteristics between the tendons and the concrete. This paper investigates the bond performance of two types of carbon fibre based (CFRP) and two types of polyaramid fibre based (AFRP) tendons. Sections of Fibre Reinforced Plastic (FRP) tendons were observed using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) in order to characterize the initial surface configurations. With the characterization of the surface configurations of these FRP tendons, the bond between the tendon and the concrete can be better understood. The compressive strength of the concrete used for the pretensioned beams ranged from 40 MPa to 100 MPa and the cementitious materials included silica fume which had a mean particle size of about 0.1 μm. The effect of particle size of silica fume, cement, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate and the nature and size of hydration products (surrounding the FRP tendons) on the bond strength of FRP have also been studied. Bond-slip relationship between the FRP tendons and concrete was established by standard pull-out tests of concrete specimens. The bond performance of FRP is compared with a plain steel wire and a steel strand. In this paper, the experiments carried out, the results obtained and the main conclusions are presented.
机译:预应力梁中的荷载传递机理完全取决于钢筋束与混凝土之间的粘结特性。本文研究了两种类型的碳纤维基(CFRP)和两种类型的聚芳纶纤维(AFRP)腱的粘结性能。使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察了纤维增强塑料(FRP)腱的截面,以表征初始表面构型。通过表征这些FRP筋的表面结构,可以更好地理解筋与混凝土之间的结合。用于预应力梁的混凝土的抗压强度范围为40 MPa至100 MPa,胶凝材料包括平均粒径约为0.1μm的硅粉。还研究了硅粉,水泥,细骨料和粗骨料的粒径以及水合产物的性质和大小(围绕FRP筋)对FRP粘结强度的影响。 FRP筋与混凝土之间的粘结滑移关系是通过混凝土试样的标准拉拔试验建立的。将FRP的粘结性能与普通钢丝和钢绞线进行了比较。在本文中,进行了实验,得出的结果和主要结论。

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