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The Study of a New Overall Hydraulic Fracturing Mode in Low Permeable and Unconventional Reservoirs

机译:低渗透非常规油藏整体水力压裂新模式研究

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A new fracturing mode is put forward in the paper. Comparedrnwith the former mode, the new one has the followingrnadvancements: 1) Some key reservoir parameters such asrneffective permeability, effective thickness, loss coefficient,rnfracture azimuth and fracture height as well are all regarded asrnstochastic variables according to field statistic results; 2)rnFracture length and conductivity are accordingly stochasticrnvariables as a result of the random distribution of suchrnfracturing treatment parameters as pumping rate, sand tornliquid ratio, pad volume and sand volume as well; 3) As arnresult of undetermined reservoir and fracture variables, thernpost-fracturing rate is stochastic in most cases; 4) Monte Carlornmethod is utilized to perform economic analysis, and thernrelationship of net present value versus probability in a certainrnunconventional reservoir may be available on the base ofrnabove works, so that a decision-making policy may berndetermined accordingly. After that, one field case isrnhydraulically fractured utilizing above strategy, and the postfracturingrneffect is very satisfied, which indicates that the newrnoverall hydraulic fracturing mode put forward in the paper isrnreliable and if it is put in to field applications, a greaterrneconomic benefits may be expected.
机译:提出了一种新的压裂方式。与前一种模式相比,新模式具有以下改进:1)根据现场统计结果,将有效渗透率,有效厚度,损耗系数,断裂方位角和裂缝高度等一些关键储层参数都视为随机变量; 2)由于抽水率,砂液比,垫层体积和砂体积等压裂处理参数的随机分布,因此裂缝长度和电导率是随机变量。 3)由于储层和裂缝变量的不确定性,多数情况下后期裂缝率是随机的; 4)利用蒙特卡罗方法进行经济分析,在上述工作的基础上可以得到某非常规储层净现值与概率的关系,从而可以据此确定决策策略。此后,利用上述策略对一例油田进行了水力压裂,并取得了令人满意的后压裂效果,表明本文提出的新型整体水力压裂模式是可靠的,如果将其投入现场应用,则有望获得更大的经济效益。

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