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Synthesis and catalytic behavior of bimetallic nanoparticles supported on TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibers

机译:TEMPO氧化纤维素纳米纤维负载双金属纳米粒子的合成及催化性能

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摘要

The structural and functional design of metal nanoparticles has recently allowed remarkable progress in the development of high-performance catalysts. Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) are among the most innovative catalysts, despite bulk Au metal being regarded as stable and inactive. The hybridization of metal NPs has attracted major interest in the field of advanced nanocatalysts, due to electro-mediated ligand effects. In practical uses, metal NPs need to be supported on a suitable matrix to avoid any undesirable aggregation; many researchers have reported the potential of polymer-supported AuNPs. However, the use of conventional polymer matrices make it difficult to take full advantage of the original properties of the metal NPs, since most of active NPs are imbedded inside the polymer supports. This results in a poor accessibility for the reactants and less catalytic efficiency.
机译:金属纳米颗粒的结构和功能设计近来已在高性能催化剂的开发中取得了显着进展。尽管大块金金属被认为是稳定且无活性的,但金纳米颗粒(AuNPs)是最具创新性的催化剂之一。由于电介导的配体效应,金属NP的杂交引起了先进纳米催化剂领域的主要兴趣。在实际使用中,金属NP需要负载在合适的基质上,以避免任何不希望的聚集。许多研究人员报告了聚合物支持的AuNP的潜力。然而,由于大多数活性NP都嵌入在聚合物载体内部,因此常规聚合物基质的使用使得难以充分利用金属NP的原始性质。这导致反应物的可及性差并且催化效率较低。

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  • 会议地点 Stockholm(SE)
  • 作者单位

    Department of Agro-environmental Sciences, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences,Kyushu University, Japan;

    Department of Biomaterials Sciences,Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Japan;

    Department of Biomaterials Sciences,Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Japan;

    Department of Agro-environmental Sciences, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences,Kyushu University, Japan;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 造纸工业;造纸工业;
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