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Simultaneous Determination Method of the Number and Velocity of Particles using Particle Imaging Velocimetry

机译:粒子成像测速仪同时测定粒子数和速度

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Instantaneous particle flow rate can not be measured accurately and easily in an instantaneous whole field by the conventional method when the flow rate is high. However, there are lots of requirements for the whole field measurement of particle flow rate in various industrial processes. the purpose of this research is to develop a new measuring method for the particle flow rate by using PIV (Particle Imaging Velocimetry). This paper proposes new two types of counting methods, the Control Surface Method and the Control Volume Method. In our experiment, images of the falling particles, which fall in air through a hopper, are taken by a high-speed video camera, and the particle flow rate crossing a plane is analyzed by the consecutive pictures. Particle velocity maps are also obtained by the PIV based on the binary image cross-correlation method (BICC). The performance of the two measurement methods for counting particle flow rate is investigated and discussed. A furthermore research, circular contour recognition method for high particle number density, is also described and applied to separate overlapped particle images.
机译:当流速高时,常规方法无法在瞬时整个场中准确,轻松地测量瞬时颗粒流速。然而,对于各种工业过程中的颗粒流率的整个现场测量有很多要求。这项研究的目的是开发一种通过使用PIV(粒子成像测速)对颗粒流速进行测量的新方法。本文提出了两种新的计数方法,控制面法和控制量法。在我们的实验中,通过高速摄像机拍摄了通过漏斗掉入空气中下落的颗粒的图像,并通过连续的图片分析了穿过平面的颗粒流速。粒子速度图也可以通过基于二进制图像互相关方法(BICC)的PIV获得。研究和讨论了两种测量颗粒流量的测量方法的性能。还描述了进一步的研究,即用于高粒子数密度的圆形轮廓识别方法,并将其应用于分离重叠的粒子图像。

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