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Flipping a Graduate-Level Software Engineering Foundations Course

机译:开设研究生级软件工程基础课程

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Creating a graduate-level software engineering breadth course is challenging. The scope is wide. Students prefer hands-on work over theory. Industry increasingly values soft skills. Changing software technology requires the syllabus to be technology-agnostic, yet abstracting away technology compromises realism. Instructors must balance scope with depth of learning. At Carnegie Mellon University, we designed a flipped-classroom course that tackles these tradeoffs. The course has been offered since Fall 2014 in the Silicon Valley campus. In this paper, we describe the course's key features and summarize our experiences and lessons learned while designing, teaching, and maintaining it. We found that the pure flipped-classroom format was not optimal in ensuring sufficient transfer of knowledge, especially in remote settings. We initially underestimated teaching assistantship resources. We gradually complemented video lectures and hands-on live sessions with additional live components: easily replaceable recitations that focus on current technology and mini lectures that address application of theory and common wisdom. We also provided the students with more opportunities to share their successes and experiments with their peers. We achieved scalability by increasing the number of teaching assistants, paying attention to teaching assistant recruitment, and fostering a culture of mentoring among the teaching team.
机译:创建研究生水平的软件工程广度课程具有挑战性。适用范围广。与理论相比,学生更喜欢动手实践。工业界越来越重视软技能。不断变化的软件技术要求课程提要与技术无关,但是抽象化技术会损害现实性。教师必须在学习范围和学习深度之间取得平衡。在卡内基梅隆大学,我们设计了一个翻转课堂课程来解决这些折衷。该课程自2014年秋季开始在硅谷校园提供。在本文中,我们描述了该课程的主要功能,并总结了我们在设计,教学和维护过程中的经验教训。我们发现,纯粹的翻转课堂格式在确保足够的知识传递方面不是最佳选择,尤其是在远程环境中。我们最初低估了助教资源。我们逐步将视频讲座和动手现场会议与其他实时组件相辅相成:以当前技术为重点的易于替换的朗诵,以及处理理论和常识的微型讲座。我们还为学生提供了更多与同龄人分享他们的成功和实验的机会。我们通过增加教学助理的数量,关注教学助理的招聘以及在教学团队中树立指导文化来实现可扩展性。

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