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Embedded laser profile measurement based on Zynq

机译:基于Zynq的嵌入式激光轮廓测量

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摘要

This paper discusses on the process about how to design a laser measuring instrument based on embedded system. For that, Zynq-7000 is chosen as the system hardware platform that incorporates a dual core ARM Cortex-A9 based Processing System (PS) and Xilinx Programmable Logic (PL) in a single device, which is used as the data acquisition controller parts and integrated controller in this design. Then the real-time image is displayed on the display by HDMI interface. The whole measuring process are as follows, firstly we capture the original image of the laser bar on the surface of the measured object by a Gige camera which is controlled by ARM Cortex-A9 and then transfer image to Programmable Logic which is another part of Zynq for preprocessing the image. And then the preprocessed image data is transferred back to ARM again and used to calculate the image contour based on threshold-weighted centroid algorithm. Finally we will optimize structure parameters calibration for the precision. At the end of the paper, contour data is used to reconstruct the 3D image, and the measurement error is also evaluated. Finally, the embedded laser profile measurement system with the working range of ±5mm, the measurement accuracy achieved ±5μm and real-time processing speed reached 30 frame/second is realized.
机译:本文讨论了如何设计基于嵌入式系统的激光测量仪器的过程。为此,选择Zynq-7000作为系统硬件平台,该系统在单个设备中结合了基于双核ARM Cortex-A9的处理系统(PS)和Xilinx可编程逻辑(PL),可用作数据采集控制器部件和本设计中的集成控制器。然后,通过HDMI接口将实时图像显示在显示器上。整个测量过程如下:首先,我们使用由ARM Cortex-A9控制的Gige相机捕获被测物体表面上激光棒的原始图像,然后将图像传输到Zynq的另一部分可编程逻辑中用于预处理图像。然后将预处理后的图像数据再次传送回ARM,并基于阈值加权质心算法将其用于计算图像轮廓。最后,我们将针对精度优化结构参数校准。在本文的结尾,轮廓数据用于重建3D图像,并且还评估了测量误差。最后,实现了工作范围为±5mm,测量精度为±5μm,实时处理速度达到30帧/秒的嵌入式激光轮廓测量系统。

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