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Measuring System Usability during Requirement Engineering: Requirements Engineering

机译:在需求工程过程中测量系统可用性:需求工程

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It is extensively acknowledged that Requirements Engineering (RE) has critical implication for overall success of program and project systems development. This research examines and presents a framework that demonstrates how System Usability can be measured to improve decision-making during RE phases as valuable input to feed-follow-on Systems Engineering (SE) activities throughout system development life cycle stages. This paper discusses research for a systematic approach in developing a decision framework based upon four major requirement specification factors: requirement text quality, complexity, completeness and capacity to identify system usability prior to being delivered into system operations per documented requirement specification. The objective of the research is to identify the utility of the defined stakeholder requirements during the earliest stages of system development to measure system usability prior to investing or allocating significant resources to deliver an end-system that satisfies customer expectations. The decision framework is a convergence of multiple fields of research that include requirements text analysis, quality attributes, problem complexity, and requirements metrics as input for decision analysis to assist researchers and practitioners with delivery of end-systems that meet the stakeholder expectations. The operational specification statements within requirement documentation will be analyzed to measure text quality attributes for metrics. The decision framework bridges the gap amongst the stakeholder and system engineer during RE phases to identify issues on the front of the systems engineering process to develop quality end-systems.
机译:众所周知,需求工程(RE)对于计划和项目系统开发的整体成功至关重要。这项研究检查并提出了一个框架,该框架演示了如何测量系统可用性,以在RE阶段改进决策,作为整个系统开发生命周期阶段的后续跟进系统工程(SE)活动的宝贵输入。本文讨论了基于四个主要需求规范因素来开发决策框架的系统方法的研究:需求文本质量,复杂性,完整性和在按照记录的需求规范交付系统操作之前识别系统可用性的能力。研究的目的是在投资或分配大量资源以交付满足客户期望的最终系统之前,在系统开发的最初阶段确定已定义的利益相关者需求的效用,以衡量系统的可用性。决策框架是多个研究领域的融合,包括需求文本分析,质量属性,问题复杂性和需求度量,作为决策分析的输入,以协助研究人员和从业人员交付满足利益相关者期望的最终系统。需求文档中的操作规范声明将进行分析,以度量度量的文本质量属性。决策框架弥合了RE阶段利益相关者和系统工程师之间的鸿沟,以识别系统工程流程前端的问题以开发高质量的最终系统。

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