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Investigating gender recognition in smartphones using accelerometer and gyroscope sensor readings

机译:使用加速度计和陀螺仪传感器读数研究智能手机中的性别识别

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This paper presents an approach for gender recognition using behavioral biometrics in smartphones. Specifically, this work investigates gender recognition using gait data acquired from the inbuilt accelerometer and gyroscope sensors of a smartphone. The proposed approach involves computation of curvature of the gait signals. In order to capture the local variations of estimated curvatures, we employed histogram features of multi-level local pattern (MLP) and local binary pattern (LBP). In this work, support vector machine (SVM) and aggregate bootstrapping (bagging) classifiers are employed for identification of gender based on the extracted features. Performance evaluation of the proposed approach on a database of 252 gait data collected from 42 subjects yielded promising results. Our experimental results also show that MLP performs better than LBP for feature extraction, while bagging outperforms SVM for classification.
机译:本文提出了一种在智能手机中使用行为生物识别技术进行性别识别的方法。具体来说,这项工作使用从智能手机的内置加速度计和陀螺仪传感器获取的步态数据来研究性别识别。所提出的方法涉及步态信号的曲率的计算。为了捕获估计曲率的局部变化,我们采用了多层局部模式(MLP)和局部二进制模式(LBP)的直方图特征。在这项工作中,支持向量机(SVM)和聚合自举(bagging)分类器用于基于提取的特征来识别性别。在从42个受试者收集的252个步态数据的数据库上对该方法的性能进行了评估,结果令人满意。我们的实验结果还表明,在特征提取方面,MLP的性能优于LBP,而在分类方面,袋装优于SVM。

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