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Investigation of a flux-switched permanent magnet linear motor for tamping machine

机译:捣固机用磁通开关式永磁直线电机的研究

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Tamping machine is one of the pivotal devices for coking plants. Most tamping machines are still driven by rotatory electric motors, through mechanical transmission components, leading to low energy efficiency, slow working frequency and huge maintenance fees. In fact the tamping machine can be directly driven by linear motors. Directly driven system will be simpler with higher working frequency, more energy efficiency and less fee for maintenance. Their exits great challenges for the working linear motors. High energy density is necessary for there is not plenty of space in the liner direction. And the impact force that acts on hard cokes would counter-reflect back on the mover, leading to great vibrations. So usual permanent magnet linear motors cannot afford such working conditions and induction linear motor is with low energy density, as known, which may lead to overheated if over loaded, pursuing small volume. However it's quite qualified for the flux-switched permanent magnet linear motor (FSPMLM) to drive, with permanent magnets and coil windings in armature and just irons for the secondary, which is even simpler and more robust than that of induction motors. When driven by FSPMLM, the tamping machine will surely be with the merits of robustness, high energy density, quick response and excellent efficiency.
机译:捣固机是炼焦厂的关键设备之一。大多数捣固机仍通过机械传动部件由旋转电动机驱动,导致能源效率低,工作频率低和维护费用高。实际上,捣固机可以直接由线性电动机驱动。直接驱动系统将更简单,具有更高的工作频率,更高的能源效率和更少的维护费用。对于工作中的直线电动机,它们面临着巨大的挑战。高的能量密度是必需的,因为在衬管方向上没有足够的空间。而且,作用在硬焦炭上的冲击力会在动子上反向反射,从而导致剧烈振动。因此,通常的永磁直线电动机无法承受这样的工作条件,并且感应线性电动机的能量密度较低(众所周知),如果过载,可能会导致过热,从而导致体积过小。但是,它非常适合用于磁通量开关式永磁直线电机(FSPMLM)的驱动,其永磁体和线圈绕组处于电枢中,而次级绕组仅具有铁芯,这比感应电动机更简单,更坚固。当由FSPMLM驱动时,捣固机肯定会具有坚固,高能量密度,快速响应和出色效率的优点。

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